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What is Investigative journalism?

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There are different types of journalism , according to (Fenton, 2010), ‘Journalism comes in many forms-from entertainment driven and celebrity-laden to the more serious and politically focused’, news journalism focuses on reporting a news story of maybe concert that took place or recent celebrity gossip, however, investigative journalism emphases more on finding out what is underneath the surface, in other words, uncovering what the truth really is, regardless of has been said. ‘An investigative journalist is a man or a woman whose profession is to discover the truth and to identify lapses from it in whatever media may be available’ (Hugo, 2008). In most cases, investigative journalists try to scrutinise when they believe something doesn’t make sense or they believe there is more to what has been put out there, which makes them bring attention to violated law and regulations . This requires a lot of research which is up to the journalist themselves and depends on how much perso...

History of Investigative journalism

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W.T. Stead   or William Thomas Stead was   known to be the ‘founding father of investigative journalism’ followed by being the inventor of the sensationalism that gave rise to tabloid newspapers. As well as being a journalist, he was an author, social reformer and medium. He was the second editor of  The Northern Echo   newspaper in 1871. As a tribute to WT Stead, the Northern Echo created an investigation into modern  child exploitation . Stead wanted to help people therefore he investigated child prostitution as it wasn’t documented enough back in then and was also seen as a normal thing which is why he wanted to stop it from taking place. The  Eliza Armstrong case   which was a huge scandal in the UK and was a famous case. He then became the editor of  The Pall Mall Gazette   which was founded in 1865 by  George Murray Smith , the newspaper was shut down in 1923 and was the changed to the Evening Standard.  The ...

Law & Tools of being a Investigative journalist

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All journalist must protect themselves as well as other people especially when it comes to the law. They must remember their rights as a journalist, ‘The rule 50 provision that an employment tribunal can exclude the public and therefore journalist from a hearing in order to protects a person’s convention rights.’ (Hanna & Dodd, 2016). However,   every journalist must reflect on both   legal  and   ethical  issues.   Legal issues :  They must follow laws which are designed to stop them reporting information which may damage or harm other people or organisations.    Ethical issues : Journalists follow professional ethical codes or guidelines. Ethics means doing what is ethically and morally right, regardless of what the law might say. While writing a story, Journalists must also consider the Defamation   law which is intended to protect people’s reputations and it helps prevent statements being pub...

Current affairs programmes

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Rough Justice   is a British television   programme   on BBC ​  which was  broadcasted between 1982 and 2007. However, it was cancelled due to budget   restraints. ​ The programme investigated alleged miscarriages of justice and it produced evidence that   innocent people were being imprisoned. ​ ​ The programme was devised and produced by Peter Hill ​  (Investigative Journalist) in 1979 ,  followed by  Steve Haywood (1987-1992), Charles Hunter and Dinah Lord .  Peter Hill was a British journalist and a former editor of the Daily Express and was a sub-editor on The Daily Telegraph  by 1969 He went into higher education in 1976 when he began a degree at Manchester University in American Studies and political philosophy which he later then left. He worked weekends at the newspaper industry and returned to full-time employment by joining the newly launched Daily Star newspaper as a sub-editor. He...

Conclusion

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From all the research I have gathered that Investigative Journalism is journalisms strongest suit. Over the years, Investigative journalism has evolved and become more powerful due to all the tools and mainly the internet as I’ve stated before. The internet is by far the most helpful tool any kind of journalist can get, it just shows that no information is private or safe.  Investigative journalism can be both, good or bad for someone depending on which end they are on. Bibliography  -        Fenton, Natalie, (2010),  New media, old news: Journalism and democracy in the digital age . Sage Publications, P.3 -        Burgh, Hugo de.  Investigative Journalism. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 2008. Print. P.10 -        Maguire, Miles (2015)  Advanced reporting. Essential skills for 21st century Journalism . London: Routledge P.3 -    ...